How to successfully teach Art and Architectural Drafting to Inner City High Schools Students

In Fine Art I teach Landscape Painting, Waterfamiliar with the students parents or guardian. I
Colors, and Pen & Ink Drawing. In Architecturalhave made it a policy to call the parents of each
Drafting I teach Working Drawings, Technicalof my students the first week of school. I cannot
Illustrations, and Architectural Renderings.over state how important that this action is. With
It has been both an honor and blessing to haveit comes a bridge of understanding that deepens
the opportunity to teach art to students at inneras time passes. You will find that your greatest
city schools. For the past three years I haveadvocate and support comes from your student's
taught Fine Art and Architectural Drafting at Laneparents. Do not be afraid to call them they want
Tech College Prep and King College Prep Highto hear from you. Most of the time they are
Schools, part of the Chicago Public Schools (CPS),stunned that a teach will call them! It is a pleasant
in Chicago, Illinois.surprise. This takes a lot of time but it is worth it.
The ethnic make up for Lane Tech (all figures are3. Write plans that are modular and flexible. This is
approximate) is in the range of 40% White, 40%imperative in today's classroom. What I mean by
Hispanic, 10% Asian, and 10% Black and othermodular is this: Have a clear objective in mind
ethnic backgrounds. The figures for King Collegefrom the outset as to what you are going to
Prep is 90% Black, 5% Asian, and 5% otherteach as well as what the student are going to
ethnic backgrounds.learn! This is where most teachers fail. Take into
The first question that has been posed to me isaccount the propensity of your students. If you
the following:do that you have the key to successful teaching
How do you adjust the lesson plans for theand the joy of watching students advance both
students at each school?academically and socially. Be sure to have many
My response is that I adjust my curricula for eachvariations on your lesson plan modules so that
class according to its needs. When you are dealingyou can dove tale it to the need of a student
with High School students you are working with awith a special need. If you plan modules into your
complex group of young adults. Not only are thelessons you will find it very easy to teach to the
students different in their ethnic background theystudent and to keep track of their progress.
are also different because they are being mergedThe three points that I have listed above are
into a large and complex social system that haswhat I have stated as the three most essential
tremendous impact on each one of them boththings that need to be done to teach affectively.
personally and academically.This is not to say that this is all that is to be done.
There are three things that have to be done toCertainly you need to know your subject matter,
teach effectively.get along with your colleagues and administrators
1. First and foremost get to know your students.as well as work with members from the
Take the time to become acquainted with themcommunity. The rewards are rich when you but in
and more importantly as you listen to them listenthe time and focus on the above mention points.
for what is being said "between the lines". TheIn my case I am a teacher of Art and
students will tell you what they want you toArchitectural Drafting two very different
know, however, there is much that you can anddisciplines. Art synthesizes many subjects and
need to learn about them that is not clearlybrings them together. Architectural Drafting does
brought to you by them. Often times studentsthis to a point; however, it is more analytical
have many pressing needs that they want toseeking to break things down before putting
share with you but lack the security to bringtogether.
these things out. Let them know that you areWhen I start to teach the students drawing the
there for support and guidance. It should be notedfirst thing that I tell them to do is draw bad
that you can never under any circumstances bepictures from the objects I have put before
their "friend". Your relationship to the studentsthem. In fact I tell them that I take off points if
must always to be proper, polite, and respectfulyou do good work! Why? Because the students
never intimate or inappropriate. You will fine thatneed to put aside all their preconceptions of what
showing love, care, and respect to your studentsto create and instead develop a relationship with
will come back to you ten-fold. If you have theirthe paper and pencil, good drawings will come in
respect you have everything. 2. Second, becometime.